How To Create Preventive Maintenance Checklists (with Examples)

Tired of costly downtime and unexpected breakdowns? The key to keeping your operations running smoothly and efficiently is preventive maintenance. And at the heart of every successful preventive maintenance program? Well-crafted preventive maintenance checklists. Think of these step-by-step checklists as your maintenance team's roadmap to success—a guide that ensures no critical task is overlooked, and no detail forgotten. 

In this comprehensive guide, we'll show you how to create effective preventive maintenance checklists to optimize your maintenance activities, slash equipment downtime, and extend the lifespan of your valuable assets. Let’s dive in!

What is a preventive maintenance checklist?

A preventive maintenance checklist is a list of tasks that a technician needs to perform to complete a preventive maintenance workflow. Let’s imagine you’re onboarding a new technician who isn’t entirely familiar with a particular preventive maintenance plan. Or, imagine one technician gets pulled away from a task and someone else needs to jump in and complete it.

Checklists make a world of difference in such scenarios. They break down, step-by-step and in sequence, the various action items comprising a specific preventive maintenance work order. Preventive maintenance checklists help ensure your teams can complete work correctly and in a standardized manner.

Why use preventive maintenance checklists?

Here are a few ways checklists can help simplify your preventive maintenance processes.

Help your staff be thorough

The best way to ensure your maintenance team doesn’t forget any steps in the process is to have it all written down. Digital technology like CMMS (computerized maintenance management software) apps and maintenance software makes this even better as you can set tasks to show in checklist form. This approach also helps avoid human error in maintenance, as they have clear instructions to follow.

Streamline your workflows

Checklists can help simplify work orders. Instead of lengthier work instructions, you can break these down into checklists that staff can easily understand.

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Standardize your processes

Another thing a preventive maintenance checklist can help with is ensuring that your staff members follow standardized processes. Standardizing your operations is essential because consistency helps maintain the quality of your preventive activities.

Two people might have different approaches to the same problem, but having a standard routine ensures your staff members take the route you’ve determined to be the best.

Simplify your audits and troubleshooting

A pm checklist is an excellent way to identify the problem if anything goes wrong. You can easily see what maintenance tasks your team has completed and which they haven’t.

Onboard new staff easily

With checklists, you can onboard new team members and get them used to your maintenance processes much quicker. You can bypass lengthy explanation periods and provide them with direct and clear step-by-step instructions.

Preventive maintenance checklist examples

While your checklists will be unique to your specific facility, here are a few examples of specific preventive maintenance checklists to guide you as you create yours. The MaintainX procedure library contains several checklists covering routine tasks across industries and functions.

Electrical preventive maintenance checklist for industrial and commercial establishment: This checklist helps inspectors track numerous aspects of electrical systems and installations for commercial and industrial areas.

Quarterly maintenance checklist for churches and places of worship: This comprehensive checklist is designed to guide you through essential quarterly maintenance tasks, ensuring the longevity and optimal condition of your cherished place of worship. By adhering to this preventive maintenance schedule, you'll not only prevent costly repairs but also create a welcoming and safe environment for your congregation. 

Aircraft preventive maintenance checklist: This checklist helps ensure safety in general aviation. It contains lists of tasks for different aircraft components, which maintenance professionals can use as a template and share with technicians.

Preventive maintenance checklist for fleet management: This checklist helps keep fleet vehicles and drivers safe and on the road longer. 

HVAC preventive maintenance checklist: This checklist is for regular inspection and preventive maintenance of HVAC systems.

Manufacturing facility maintenance checklist: A clean, organized workspace is the cornerstone of a safe and productive manufacturing facility. This comprehensive checklist empowers you to prioritize the well-being of your team, streamline operations, and prevent costly accidents.

Food service resources preventive maintenance—Monthly checklist: This monthly checklist helps manage preventive maintenance for commercial equipment and production areas/kitchens.

How to create & execute a preventive maintenance checklist

Ready to transform your preventive maintenance program into a well-oiled machine? While every facility's needs are unique, crafting an effective checklist is easier than you think. Let's break down the essential steps to build a preventive maintenance checklist that empowers your team, optimizes maintenance, and prevent equipment failures.

Identify and prioritize the assets

Start by auditing your facility and creating a list of all the equipment and machinery for which you intend to schedule preventive maintenance tasks. Resources and maintenance costs might limit your ability to execute preventive maintenance on all assets, meaning you might have to prioritize some over others. To establish priorities, consider factors like safety and criticality of the assets.

Study manuals and compliance requirements

The next step is to gather any manuals and maintenance guidelines from equipment manufacturers. In addition, collate all compliance and regulatory requirements. This information will form the basis of the specific preventive maintenance tasks you implement.

List out tasks

Based on the previous steps, list the specific preventive maintenance tasks and their frequency. To determine the frequency, consider manufacturer recommendations, regulatory requirements, and your operational needs and capacity.

Create checklists

Simplify the process for the tasks you’ve listed by designing a checklist in a format that suits your needs. This could be a paper-based form or a spreadsheet. Another approach is to use specialized preventive maintenance software to create digital checklists. MaintainX CMMS, for example, allows you to create checklists both from scratch and by customizing existing templates.

Schedule maintenance work

Develop maintenance schedules for the preventive maintenance program and assign tasks to maintenance technicians. Simplify the process with a CMMS that allows you to create repeatable work orders and attach procedures and checklists to ensure responsible technicians have all the information they need. 

Review and update

Analyze maintenance records, evaluate equipment performance data, and seek out feedback from maintenance team members to gauge the effectiveness of your preventive maintenance strategy and identify opportunities for improvement.

Create digital checklists with MaintainX

Looking to take your preventive maintenance to the next level? MaintainX is a Computerized Maintenance Management System (CMMS) that empowers you to streamline your maintenance processes with or without checklists and much more. With MaintainX, you can:

Create and store checklists: When creating work orders with MaintainX, you can easily attach procedures in the form of checklists to simplify tasks. You can create these procedures from scratch, modify existing procedures from the MaintainX procedure library, or use MaintainX’s AI-powered procedure generator.

Share and receive real-time feedback: With real-time updates, maintenance managers can see which checklists are in progress, which have been completed, and who worked on what. Work order commenting and instant messaging also facilitate real-time communication to ensure frontline workers can collaborate and execute tasks more effectively.

Maintain a digital audit trail: MaintainX provides an e-signature option along with work order templates, allowing managers to approve completed work orders. This process helps managers ensure every step in a checklist is complete before closing out the work order.

Ready to ditch the paperwork and supercharge your preventive maintenance program? Try MaintainX today!

FAQs

How often should a preventive maintenance checklist be updated?

Aim to review and update your preventive maintenance checklists at least annually to reflect any changes in equipment conditions, regulatory requirements, operational capacity, and feedback from maintenance personnel.

What items are commonly found on a vehicle preventive maintenance checklist?

Vehicle preventive maintenance checklists typically include engine oil and filter checks, lubrication, tire inspections, and brake system evaluations. Other inspections include suspension and steering, transmission, fluid levels, air filters, batteries, lights and signals, exhaust systems, and much more.

What makes a great preventative maintenance checklist?

To maximize the effectiveness of your preventive maintenance checklist, ensure it is comprehensive, clear, easy-to-understand, and flexible. A great preventive maintenance checklist is also easily accessible to all necessary stakeholders, including technicians, supervisors, and maintenance managers.

author photo
Lekan Olanrewaju

Lekan Olanrewaju is a content writer at MaintainX with years of experience in media and content creation. He has held positions at various media organizations, working with and leading teams at print magazines, digital publications, and television productions.

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