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Peterbilt

Peterbilt Car 389

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Peterbilt Car 389
Peterbilt Car 389

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Manual for Peterbilt Car 389

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Peterbilt Car 389

Peterbilt Car 389

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Maintenance Plans for Peterbilt Car Model 389

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Meritor Axle Lubrication

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NOTE: Axles utilized in 100% off-highway use are not eligible for Meritor’s Advanced Lube Rear Drive Axle program.

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Under Meritor’s Advanced Lube Rear Drive Axle program, the axles listed below are exempt from an initial lubricant change:

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List of exempted axles

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Meritor rear axles that do not appear on the list above will continue to require an initial drain at 3000-5000 miles (4800-8000 km).

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Refer to the Meritor Field Maintenance Manual for a particular axle for lubricant specifications.

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See your dealer for Meritor-approved lubricant brands.

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Refer to the following chart for lubricant change intervals:

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Lubricant change intervals chart

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Change the lubricant filter every 120,000 miles (192,000 km). Top off the lubricant level with a similar lubricant.

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6 Monthly Car Maintenance

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Inspect engine mounts

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Inspect both mount and leg fasteners

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Check mount and leg for fractures, breaks or deformation

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Check for complete insertion of motor mount

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Kingpin bushings, thrust bearings, and tie rod ball ends lubricated with approved grease

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Steering knuckle spindles, thrust bearings, kingpins, drawkeys, tie rod ends, steering stops, and bushings inspected for wear and damage and for endplay

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Front Suspension Front Spring inspected for cracked leaves, worn bushings, and excessive corrosion

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Front Suspension Spring Pins and Shackles inspected for worn parts and excessive joint clearance

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Front Suspension Shock Absorbers inspected for leaking, body damage, and damaged or worn bushings

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Air Gauges / Air Leaks Maintenance

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Your vehicle comes with air pressure gauges for two separate systems, Primary and Secondary: the Primary gauge indicates pressure in the rear braking system; the Secondary gauge indicates pressure in the front braking system. Each gauge indicates the amount of air pressure in pounds per square inch (psi).

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WARNING!: Do not operate the vehicle if leakage in the air system is detected. Conduct the following procedure and contact an authorized dealer (or any other properly equipped service center) if a leak is detected. Failure to check the brakes or follow these procedures could cause a system failure, increasing the risk of an accident and may result in death, personal injury, equipment or property damage.

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If the light and alarm do not turn off at start-up, do not try to drive the vehicle until the problem is found and fixed. If the pressure in either or both systems is too low for normal brake operation, i.e., the pointer of one gauge falls below 65 psi (448 kPa), a warning light on the gauge will glow and the audible alarm will sound.

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NOTE: Park brakes lock up at 60 psi (414 kPa), the audible alarm will sound at 65 psi (448 kPa).

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Follow the procedure below to check the compressed air system for leaks:

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1. Periodically, or after maintenance or replacement of air system components:

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2. Build up air pressure in the system to the governor cutout point or until 120 psi (827 kPa) is reached.

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3. Stop the engine and release the service brakes.

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4. Without applying the brake pedal, observe the rate of air pressure drop. This rate should not exceed 2.0 psi (14 kPa) per minute.

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900 Hourly / 3 Monthly Air Dryer Check

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Warning: This check requires trained personnel with PPE!

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Enter the current operating hours of the air dryer

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Presence of moisture in the air brake system?

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Note: A small amount of oil in the system may be normal and should not, in itself, be considered a reason to replace the desiccant cartridge.

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Is the air usage exceptionally high and not normal for a highway vehicle?

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Is there a temperature range of more than 30° F (17° C) in one day?

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Has an outside air source been used to charge the air system?

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Additional notes or observations

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Sign off on the air dryer check

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2 Monthly Car Maintenance

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Front Axle (Meritor) Drawkeys: Tighten nuts

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Front Suspension Spring Pins: Lubricate with approved grease

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Front Suspension U-bolts (OFF HIGHWAY): Check the general condition and the tightness of the nuts

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Drum Brakes (All) Brake treadle valve: Clean the area around the treadle, boot, and mounting plate

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Drum Brakes (All) Brake lining: Inspect; replace as required

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Hub, Drum, and Hubcap Hubs (non-LMS): Check the bearing endplay and adjust as required

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Hub, Drum, and Hubcap Hub seals (all): Check for leaks; replace as required

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Hub, Drum, and Hubcap Brake drums: Inspect for visible cracks, heat checking, galling or scoring of the braking surface, and for severe corrosion on the outside surface

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Main and auxiliary transmission Main and auxiliary transmission and transfer case: Check the drain plugs for tightness

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